The road to Telouet

High Atlas Mountains

Morocco is a world-class place for road trips, with everything from precipitous mountain passes to dusty desert pistes, a journey in this magical land is just as exciting as the destination.

One of our favourite drives is a little-travelled loop to Telouet, between the Tizi n Tichka Pass in the High Atlas and the well known rocky desert town of Ouarzazate beyond. It is fairly simple to find (just hang a left when you near the bottom of the south side of the pass), but as it ideally requires a 4×4 and puts a good hour on a trip to Ouarzazate, most people give it a miss. That’s if they even know it’s there in the first place!

On the road between Marrakech and the Tizi n Tichka Pass, Morocco
On the road between Marrakech and the Tizi n Tichka Pass, Morocco

First stop…Tizi n Tichka Pass

As the red city of Marrakech becomes just a distant memory in the rear view mirror, the road south is lined with scrawny goats, gasoline barrels and small barefoot children running around chasing chickens. Watch out for King Mohammed’s royal park which is used for wild boar hunting. The beasts themselves never make an appearance for us despite much neck-craning in the back of the car.

On the way up the Tizi n Tichka Pass, High Atlas Mountains, Morocco
On the way up the Tizi n Tichka Pass, High Atlas Mountains, Morocco

The journey up the pass generally includes fending off persistent locals trying to flog amethyst rocks and recently picked bunches of flowers (with a suspicious similarity to weeds) to tourists who have stopped in laybys to appreciate the view.

Tizi n Tichka Pass, High Atlas Mountains, Morocco

Tizi n Tichka Pass, MorocoAt 2260m the spectacularly windswept Tizi n Tichka is the highest major mountain pass in north Africa, although slightly less hair-raising than it’s sister Tizi n Test Pass to the west. We always stop at the top for photos, where a Berber vendor with a twinkle in his eye once offered hubbie 10,000 camels for me. Hubbie considered the offer for far too long.

Tizi n Tichka Pass, High Atlas Mountains, Morocco
Tizi n Tichka Pass, High Atlas Mountains, Morocco

Once you’ve zig-zagged over the peaks and patiently meandered down the switcbacks to the bottom of the pass, look out for the left turn to Telouet (about 4 miles from the top of the pass), and the next visual treat of the day, the Ounila Valley.

Hang a left when you reach the red layered mountains, you can't miss them!
Hang a left when you reach the red layered mountains, you can’t miss them!

Ounila Valley

Leaving the comfort of the main N9 road, the road snakes through the geologically phenomenal rocky landscape of the Ounila Valley. Sealed in places but rough piste in others, the road passes through adobe brick villages (including Telouet, and our favourite, Tamdaght) and cave riddled gorges, until it reaches the famous ksar of Ait Ben Haddou, which everyone will recognise from films like Kingdom of Heaven, Gladiator and Lawrence of Arabia. It finally re-joins the N9 a few km’s north of Ouarzazate and is well worth the effort.

Ounila Valley, near Telouet, High Atlas Mountains, Morocco
The long and winding road of the Ounila Valley, near Telouet, Morocco

The valley used to be one of the main caravan trade routes from sub-Saharan Africa through the High Atlas to Marrakech. Towering sandstone cliffs, crumbling kasbahs, glistening salt mines and arid hillsides greet you at every corner, and the colours of the rock are nothing short of astounding, banding like obscure rainbows the length of the peaks, with the reds and oranges glowing invitingly in the sun.

Geologically stunning Ounila Valley, near Telouet, Morocco
Geologically stunning Ounila Valley, near Telouet, Morocco

Telouet

The jewel in the crown is the former headquarters of the legendary Glaoui family, the Berber village of Telouet, just under an hour from the N9 turning. Built in the 1800s and abandoned as recently as 1956, the crumbling Kasbah gives a fascinating insight into the Glaoui regime, and the family that rose to power in the south of Morocco during the late 19th Century.

Storks are the only residents today at the Telouet Kasbah, Morocco
Storks are the only residents today at the Telouet Kasbah, Morocco

Enchanting with it’s superb mountainous backdrop, the kasbah can be visited for DH20, and is definitely worth it for the intricate zellij tiled interior, and the panoramas from the upper terrace across the valley.

Telouet Kasbah, Morocco
Telouet Kasbah, Morocco

Telouet also makes a great lunch stop, and a chance to rest those cameras (well, maybe). Auberge Telouet is a good option, where you can sit comfortably in the berber tents (or inside during winter) and enjoy a cold drink and a surprisingly good tagine. It’s situated halfway between the Kasbah and the main street of the village, with a large parking area below.

Welcome shade at Telouet Auberge, Morocco
Welcome shade at Telouet Auberge, Morocco

If it’s a Thursday, stop off to browse the weekly souk in the main street – you will most likely be the only tourists there and it’s a great spot to get a feel for local market life.

Children washing outside the Kasbah, Telouet, Morocco
Children washing outside the Kasbah, Telouet, Morocco

Continuing south along the Saharan caravan route the road passes through dramatic gorges, several with a lush green oasis nested down below.

A welcoming pocket of green, an oasis near Telouet, Morocco
A welcoming pocket of green, an oasis near Telouet, Morocco

Berber villages cluster together on the hillsides, some teetering dramatically on the cliff edges, not far from trogladite and grain loft caves in the rock beneath. The road winds slowly south eventually reaching Ait Ben Haddou, and then Ouarzazate. We tend to stop at a fantastic rocky desert hideaway in the village of Tamdaght, 20 minutes before you reach Ben Haddou, at our favourite guest house ever – Kasbah Ellouze.

So how long does the detour take?

The standard journey on the N9 from Marrakech straight down to Ouarzazate takes between 3 and 4 hours, depending on how many photo stops you want. Add on another hour or so for the detour via Telouet, which is only really recommended for 4×4 vehicles, unless you don’t value your suspension and are a good mechanic.

They say that travel is all about the journey just as much as the arrival, and in this case it certainly rings true. A beautiful route through the mountains which just has to be seen to be believed.

One of my favourite Moroccan views, from inside Telouet Kasbah
One of my favourite Moroccan views, from inside Telouet Kasbah
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  1. says: Geraint

    Looks amazing! When did you travel this road? My girlfriend and I are planning a Moroccan road trip in November from Marrakesh to Dades Gorge. Any top tips?

    1. says: Heather Cole

      We’ve been several times, generally April/May/June/October time, though would love to see it in the winter when the peaks are more snow-capped. I’d recommend a 4×4 for the Telouet loop, though it’s possible in a normal car if you don’t value your suspension. The Dades gorge is spectacular (will be posting about this in the next few months, unfortunately too late for your trip), and there’s a lot of stunning off-piste trail driving in the area (though possibly best with a guide/driver). If you’d like some more info, feel free to email me…have a fabulous time!

  2. says: Elena (http://gonewiththebackpack.blogspot.com/ )

    You are showing me another side of Morocco I haven´t seen and that makes me wanna go back and explore more…

  3. says: Michael Huxley

    Totally agree about the diversity! Everyone always thinks of the desert when they think of Morocco but there is so much more to it than that! Trekking the Atlas mountains is one of my favourite ever treks!

    1. says: Heather Cole

      Morocco is one of the most diverse countries ever, could spend a lifetime finding something new every day out there! Love the Atlas too, maybe bump into you out there one day.